Saturday, March 18, 2017

Were the Garifunas Betrayed by the Kalinargos


After many years of trying, the British finally managed to conquer the St. Vincent and the Grenadines indigenous people (SIP) the Kalinago and the Garifuna. This unfortunate occurrence leave many question unanswered. The primary of which is: what changes have occurred within the SIP community that could have so drastically weaken the SIP, to the point where their conquest could have been so swift and so costly.

We know that there was a peace treaty reach between England and the SIP, and they were expected to exist on the island together. However it is this author believes the peace treaty that was sign, was part of the English plan to lure the SIP into a state of peace until the requested troops have arrived. Once the promised troops arrived in St. Vincent and the Grenadines, then the treaty would have fulfilled its purpose; which was to reduce the English causality, during the time it would have taken for the request for troop’s re-enforcement to reach the island.

So the peace treaty was just an English Strategy of war and the SIP bore the penalty for their trust they placed in the white English tyrant, and soon discovered that the words of their un-pigmented (white) associates had not real significant or value. But their kind words and friendly smiles were just a means to an end. They were men driven by a tremendous lust to become wealthy at any cost and as soon as possible, and they were willing and able to do anything to accomplish their objective.

They (the English colonizers) have left friends and family behind and it was their intent to return to their homes as soon as possible, with the wealth that will give them and their families the privilege the wealthy enjoy and the recognition of the throne.

The behavior of the English after they conquered the SIP is laced with red flag that presented a series of new unanswered question, answer which lay hidden in the mountain of files in the British archives. For more than two hundred years plus years the two distinct fractions that made up the SIP had proven to be an unbeatable force that defeated the English and the French every time they try lay claim on, in St. Vincent and the Grenadines.

However, after the SIP was conquered and captured, there was a mark difference in the why the British treated the Kalinago and the Garifuna the inhabitant and defender of the group of Island that made up St. Vincent. While the Kalinargo were pushed to the dense and rocky north each of the mainland of St. Vincent, the Garifuna men, women and children were in turn shipped to a small barren island to the south of St. Vincent: Balliceaux. Balliceaux is an island south of the Main Island St. Vincent, with scarce vegetation and animal life, no fresh water source and no ready supply of food. On this island many hundreds of Garifuna die from starvation. However when the English who inhabited St. Vincent and the Grenadines was pressure by fellow colonist of different island and other nationality the Garifuna was banished to Roatan Honduras.

Why did the Garifuna suffered so harshly when compared to their Kalinago brothers and sisters. I have concluded that the Kalinargo people struct a deal with the British unknowing to the Garifuna and they betray and abandoned their Garifuna sibling and did not participated in the final war against the British. Thus weaken the Garifuna fighting force and also diminished their fighting ability. As a result the Garifuna were outnumbered, out maneuvered, and out gunned by the English deceivers. What was promised, what were the conditions of betrayal and did the British kept their words. The answers are waiting to be unearthed in the English archives.


We must also be mindful that the English have embellished aspect of the events that occurred to be viewed as heroes and become the benefit of reward and recognition from the throne. 

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